Tag Archives: Refraction

2022 Vol 3: Understanding the Science of Light

Optical Illusions: Rainbows and Mirages 

Vashti Mosby, Science, Northridge Middle School

Curriculum Unit (PDF)

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Synopsis: This curriculum unit will make a significant contribution by exploring how optical illusions teach us about how our eyes and brain work together to see. We live in a three-dimensional world, your brain gets clues about depth, shading, lighting and position to help you interpret what you see. When you look at a two-dimensional image, your brain can be fooled because it doesn’t get the same clues. Optical illusions are extremely important for everyday life, people use them for jobs such as pilots, fashion designers, architects and landscapers. Optical illusions also known as visual illusions involve visual deception. The arrangement of images, effect of colors, and impact of the light source all contribute to the misleading nature of visual effects. When we view a visual illusion, we may see something that is not there or sometimes we do not see something that is there. There is a disconnect between perception and reality. Visual illusions prove that the brain could fail to re-create the physical world. Illusions are also explained as mind games. Scientists are fascinated by illusions because by figuring out how the eye and brain can be tricked; they can better understand the normal workings of the visual system. 

2022 Vol 3: Understanding the Science of Light

Light Up the Stage

Debbie Gresham, Dance, Bradley Middle School

Curriculum Unit (PDF)

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Synopsis: This curriculum unit focuses on the relationships between the vocabulary of the science of light and the vocabulary of dance elements and composition. The unit explores how to embody the science vocabulary through movement exploration. Students will learn how color and light affect dance performances and the choreographer’s purpose and intent for a particular piece. In the unit, the students will explore the elements of dance, learn, and implement specific dance vocabulary and use choreographic principles. structures and concepts. The students will explore improvisational skills to develop their phrases. Students will work cooperatively in groups and make decisions as a cohesive team. The students will be immersed in the choreographic process and will make contributions to a dance piece that will be performed in the dance concert. In this unit, students will partner a dance term with a science of light term to create their phrases. This unit supports students’ understanding of the various perspectives through which dance can be appreciated in the context of time, space, energy, body, and relationships. This unit focuses on using a variety of thinking skills to analyze and evaluate dance. Specifically, this unit includes a lesson on how to analyze the relationship between dance elements when observing dance and how to interpret the meanings of dances created by their peers. 

2020 Curriculum Units Vol 5: Illuminate Yourself! The Science of Glow

Waving Hello to Glow

Keira Freeman, Science, Carmel Middle

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2018 Curriculum Units Vol 1: The Art and Chemistry of Light

Natural Light, Artificial Light, and Pollution: Effects on Evolution, Behavior, and Photosynthesis

Zachary Sanford, Science, William A. Hough High School

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2018 Curriculum Units Vol 1: The Art and Chemistry of Light

Lights, Color, Action

Teresa Strohl, Science, Barringer Academic Center

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