Tag Archives: The Wonderful Wizard of Oz

2023 Vol 3: All Roads of Through Run Through Oz

Comparing Female Character Portrayal in the Wonderful Wizard of Oz and other Early 20th Century Children’s Literature 

Jashonai Payne, 4th Grade, Clear Creek Elementary School

Curriculum Unit (PDF)

Click on the arrow to read the Synopsis.

Synopsis: This curriculum unit explores the novel, The Wonderful Wizard of Oz, written by L. Frank Baum in 1900 and how it was revolutionary for its time period. Baum created the main character Dorothy Gale and broke the mold of the previous portrayals of female characters in its contemporaries of children’s literature. Dorothy was a strong, brave soul who went on an unexpected adventure with four friends in a magical land. She was equally as helpful as her male companions and often acted more courageous than they. Looking at other stories, the female main characters were weepy, obedient, and stayed in their traditional gender roles as helpers. They were in great contrast to how Baum created Dorothy, who was greatly influenced by his mother-in-law, Matilda Gage. Gage was a great supporter of the Woman’s Suffrage movement, which is a wonderful connection to the other novel I will explore in this unit entitled The Hope Chest. The Hope Chest was set during the 1920s during the Suffrage era and shows another female character who also goes on a dangerous and life-altering adventure. I want my students to read and compare both novels and main characters to distinguish the similarities and differences between the two. 

2023 Vol 3: All Roads of Through Run Through Oz

The Wonderful World of Adjectives in Oz 

Elizabeth Cochrane, Multilingual Learners, East Mecklenburg High School

Curriculum Unit (PDF)

Click on the arrow to read the Synopsis.

Synopsis: In this unit, students focus on how L. Frank Baum uses adjectives in the novel The Wonderful Wizard of Oz and how they contribute to characterizing Dorothy, the Scarecrow, the Tin Man, and the Lion. Students learn to think critically about the adjectives that Baum chooses to describe his characters and whether they can trust Baum with his descriptions, leading to a discussion on irony and its effect on the novel. Students then use the information gleaned from their characterization study to develop and analyze themes in the novel. 

2023 Vol 3: All Roads of Through Run Through Oz

Read, Write, Listen, and Speak as a Historian with The Wonderful Wizard of Oz 

Tamara Babulski, World History, Independence High School

Curriculum Unit (PDF)

Click on the arrow to read the Synopsis.

Synopsis: When people think of history, they either think of it fondly as a string of stories from the past or they think of it as a collection of dusty tombs that are better left alone. I encourage my students to think of history as a life narrative that explains where we have been, where we are now, and where we are going. My goal with this curriculum unit is to accomplish three goals. First, I want to instill within my students an appreciation of history as a life narrative. Second, I want my students to see how narratives of history are all around them, such as allegories of the Industrial Revolution within L. Frank Baum’s The Wonderful Wizard of Oz. Finally, I aim to increase my students’ grasp of critical thinking using two strategies that I identify as R.A.T.E. and R.A.C.E. These are two strategies that I incorporate in my classes to aid my students in reading, writing, listening, and thinking like historians. Both strategies are used to aid understanding of text sets. In addition, my students will gain a deeper understanding of multiple perspectives by assuming the role of a dog that is observing the changing industrialized world around them. Just as Toto led Dorothy in the Land of Oz, my students will follow their own dog through the Industrial Era.